Volume 32 (2023)
Volume 31 (2022)
Volume 30 (2021)
Volume 29 (2020)
Volume 28 (2019)
Volume 27 (2018)
Volume 26 (2017)
Volume 25 (2016)
Volume 24 (2015)
Volume 23 (2014)
Volume 22 (2013)
Volume 21 (2012)
Volume 20 (2011)
Volume 19 (2010)
Volume 18 (2009)
Volume 17 (2008)
Volume 16 (2007)
Volume 15 (2006)
Volume 14 (2005)
Volume 13 (2004)
Volume 12 (2003)
Volume 11 (2002)
Volume 10 (2001)
Volume 9 (2000)
Volume 8 (1999)
Volume 7 (1998)
Volume 6 (1997)
Volume 5 (1996)
Volume 4 (1995)
Volume 3 (1994)
Volume 2 (1992-1993)
Volume 1 (1990-1992)

Synoptic analysis of heavy rainfalls in Sistan and Baluchestan

Hasan Lashkari; Mahdi Khazaie

Volume 23, SEPEHR , July 2014, , Pages 70-79

Abstract
  In order to investigate synoptic patterns of heavy precipitations in Sistan va Baluchestan province, 24 year (1987-2010) daily data of 6 synoptic stations was retrieved from meteorology organization. Moreover, data like sea level pressure, geo-potential elevation of 500 and 850 milibars were exploited ...  Read More

Application of Meteorological and Hydrological Studies to Estimate the Water Requirement of Crops (Case study: Tabriz Area)

Seyyed Hossein Mir Musavi

Volume 19, Issue 73 , May 2010, , Pages 74-77

Abstract
  One of the most important problems in the field of agricultural activities is water scarcity or water resources issues. In this context, only those countries that utilize scientific methods in supplying the water needed for crops have been able to overcome these problems. In this study, we tried to evaluate ...  Read More

Climatic classification of Mazandaran province according to Litinsky method

Mahmood Davoodi; Naser Bay; Omid Ebrahimi

Volume 22, Issue 88 , January 2014, , Pages 100-105

Abstract
  Traditional methods of climatic classification are very diverse. Despite traditional and comparative importance, these methods have weaknesses which impair their comprehensive performance. Natural potentials as the background of human activities form the basis and foundation of many environmental programs ...  Read More

The Feasibility Study of West Azerbaijan province’s Underground water resources for Trout breeding using GIS (Case Study: The city of SARDASHT)

Rozina Hanifi

Volume 23, Issue 90 , September 2014, , Pages 101-91

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2014.12171

Abstract
  Increasing the use of fishery resources and increasing global demand for food has created the need for a new look at the nature and the potential of the aquaculture sector andthis question is raised that how far aquaculture can increase protein production and human food security in the long run. The ...  Read More

Enhancing the accuracy of positioning process in Wi-Fi network based on pattern recognition in indoor area

Mohsen Ahmadkhani; Mohammad Reza Malek

Volume 26, Issue 101 , June 2017, , Pages 109-117

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2017.25730

Abstract
  Extended Abstract Despite of widespread usage of Global Positioning System (GPS), this system is considered inefficient for indoor areas. Although the most prominent positioning system is Global Positioning System, this system uses some electromagnetic waves which are unable to pass thick obstacles ...  Read More

Investigating the role of irregularities in the formation of regions and sub-regions of Hamadan Province

Mohammad Baaghideh; Gholamabbas Fallah Ghalhari; Hasan Hajimohammadi; hasan rezaei

Volume 26, Issue 103 , November 2017, , Pages 109-122

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2017.28897

Abstract
  Extended Abstract   Introduction The climatic conditions of each site play an important role in the dispersion of humans, animals and plants. Therefore, any activity or planning in different economic, agricultural and industrial fields at the ground level is not feasible without the knowledge of ...  Read More

Exploratory spatial data analysis of monthly and seasonal precipitation changes in Mond & helle basins

Saeed Balyani; mohamad salighe

Volume 25, Issue 100 , March 2017, , Pages 111-127

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2017.24810

Abstract
  Abstract The aim of Exploratory SpatialData Analysis (ESDA) is, distinguishing the difference between random andnon-random patterns. In this study, 37 meteorological and synopticstations in the northern region of the Persian Gulf (Mondand helle basin) were used to analyze the spatial changes of precipitation ...  Read More

Spatial Monitoring of Agricultural Drought through Time Series of NDVI and LST indices of MODIS data (Case study: Markazi Province)

Ali Akbar Damavandi; Mohammad Rahimi; Mohammad Reza Yazdani; Ali Akbar Noroozi

Volume 25, Issue 99 , December 2016, , Pages 115-126

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2016.23200

Abstract
  Abstract Drought is a natural phenomenon that occurs in almost all climates of the world. The effects of this creeping and gentle phenomenon are higher in arid and semi-arid regions due to their less annual rainfall. In the present research, in order to monitor the location of drought, time series NDVI ...  Read More

The spatial analysis and optimization of rain gauging station network in Kurdistan Province using the Kriging Error Variance

arash zandkarimi; Davood Mokhtari; Shaida Zandkarimi

Volume 27, Issue 105 , June 2018, , Pages 115-126

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2018.31479

Abstract
  Extended Abstract Introduction The prediction of the occurrence of floods and the reduction of damages caused by it is strongly influenced by the modeling of physical phenomena and the spatial-temporal distribution of precipitation. The purpose of the research was to optimize the rainfall gauging network ...  Read More

Study of the Mutual Effect of the Sea Surface Temperature(SST) onthe Surface Wind Speed over the Southern Caspian Sea (Mazandaran Province) using Field and Satellite Data

Masoud Torabi Azad; Abbas Ali Aliakbari Bidokhti; Hossein Salehianfar

Volume 25, Issue 97 , June 2016, , Pages 117-127

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2016.20140

Abstract
  Many hydrological conditions in the seas depend on temperature variation, and the rate of this parameter is an important determinant in the environmental conditions of each area. The variations in temperature and surface wind causes changes in the density of the sea water, and the change in density affects ...  Read More

Improving the Detection of Object-Oriented Changes in High-Resolution Images based on Random Forest Method in Optimal Features Space

Saeed Ojaghi; safa khazai

Volume 26, Issue 104 , March 2018, , Pages 117-127

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2018.30522

Abstract
  Extended Abstract Land use/cover (LULC) change detection is one of the most important applications in the remote sensing field, providing insights that inform management, policy, and science. In the recent decade, development of remote sensing systems and accessibility to high spatial resolution images ...  Read More

Evaluating the effect of location and temperature components on improved estimation of the ionospheric electron content

seyyede samira jafari pour; Nazila Mohammadi

Volume 28, Issue 110 , September 2019, , Pages 119-131

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2019.36616

Abstract
  Extended Abstract Introduction Ionosphere is a region of ionized plasma that extends at an altitude of 80 to 1,200 km above the earth's surface. The ionosphere consists of free electrons and ions formed during the ionization process. Total electron content (TEC) in the ionosphere is reported in TECU ...  Read More

Analyzing the Effects of the Elimination of Goods Smuggling on the Qualityof the Villagers’ Lives (Case study: Border Villages of Marivancity)

Saeed Amanpour; Souran Manoochehri; Mahnaz Akbari; Zahra Abbassi

Volume 24, Issue 96 , March 2016, , Pages 121-134

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2016.18948

Abstract
  Smuggling goods as an unofficial activity has a special place in the quality of life of the country’s border villages which are under stress and suffering from the marginalization of the planning system. Considering the necessity of eliminating goods smuggling for the economic dynamism of the country, ...  Read More

Determination of Basalt Zones using Basalt Extraction Index (BEI) and ASTER Satellite Imagery Classification

Meysam Argany; Amir Ramezani; Sadegh Elyasi

Volume 27, Issue 108 , March 2019, , Pages 123-135

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2019.34624

Abstract
  Extended Abstract Introduction Remote sensing science is one of the most powerful tools for the mineral explorations and mineral resource estimation. With regard to this science, any type of rocks with structural characteristics and mineral constituents has a special spectral signature, thus, using ...  Read More

Estimation of forest changes based on climatic factors using satellite images

Ali Ahmadabadi; Amanollah Fathnia; Saeed Rajaei

Volume 26, Issue 102 , September 2017, , Pages 127-137

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2017.27462

Abstract
  Abstract[1] Vegetation cover has a high relationship with climatic conditions. Identification of the seasonal variation of plant growth to determine the response of ecosystems to climate change in seasonal and inter-annual time scales is decisive.To present a prediction model, 7 climatic elements including ...  Read More

Simulation and analysis of the effect of incident angle and shape of targets in SAR images

Mojtaba Behzad Fallahpour; Hamid Dehghani; Ali Jabbar Rashidi; Abbas Sheikhi

Volume 25, Issue 98 , October 2016, , Pages 129-140

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2016.22142

Abstract
  Abstract Effective factors in SAR images can be divided into five general categories of radar, radar-carrying platform, channel, imaging domain and raw data processing section. In each of these factors, various physical, structural, hardware and software parameters are influential, in such a way that ...  Read More

The impact of irrigation system of Karkheh Dam on land use changes using satellite images Case study: semi-arid region of Abbas Plain

Kamran Karimi; Gholamreza Zehtabian; Marzban Faramarzi; Hassan Khosravi

Volume 27, Issue 106 , September 2018, , Pages 129-140

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2018.32337

Abstract
  Extended Abstract Introduction Land use changes is a widespread and accelerating process, mainly driven by natural phenomena and anthropogenic activities, which in turn drive changes that would impact natural ecosystem. Because of the human population growth and its impacts, land-use patterns are changing ...  Read More

Mapping the potential of solar power plants based on the concept of risk Case study: Razavi Khorasan Province

Saman Nadizadeh Shorabeh; Najmeh Neisany Samany; Yaghob Abdali

Volume 28, Issue 111 , December 2019, , Pages 129-147

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2019.37512

Abstract
  Extended Abstract Introduction There is a huge potential in the usage of renewable energy sources because these natural resources are inexpensive and harmless to the environment. Solar, wind, and geothermal energies are among the renewable energies. Solar photovoltaic (PV) technology is one of the fastest ...  Read More

Leisure time rights in Iran - Case study: Tehran

Rasool Afzali; Zahra Kateb Azgomi

Volume 21, Issue 84 , February 2013, , Pages 133-144

Abstract
  In every society, having leisure time is considered one of the most important rights of people. Apart from suitable job and reasonable income, every single person of the society must have the opportunity to enjoy leisure time. The necessary legal conditions must be created for every one so that they ...  Read More

Evaluating and zoning East Kurdistan Geosites -Case Study: Qorveh and Bijar Countries

Mehran Maghsoudi; Hamid Ganjaeian; Lila Garosi; Anvar Moradi

Volume 27, Issue 107 , December 2018, , Pages 133-148

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2018.33566

Abstract
  Extended abstract Introduction Geomorphology tourism or geotourismis one of the areas ofmodern studies in geoscience and tourism studies based on the identification of geomorphosites or special geomorphological sites. Geomorphosites are of new concepts that have entered the tourism literature with ...  Read More

Monitoring the regional drought using the LANDSAT images Case Study: The City of Kermanshah

Milad Soltani; Adel Soltani; Mahin Kalehhouei; Karim Solaimani

Volume 28, Issue 109 , June 2019, , Pages 137-146

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2019.35643

Abstract
  Introduction Drought is a serious danger with very extensive impacts on the soil, economy, and the threat to the livelihood and health of local communities. This disaster as an unpleasant climatic phenomenon that directly affects the communities through restrictions on access to water resources, causes ...  Read More

Zoning tide risk in Mahshahr estuary using GIS

Ali Mohammad pour; Saeid Tourkqashqaeinejad

Volume 28, Issue 112 , March 2020, , Pages 137-150

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2020.38612

Abstract
  Extended Abstract Introduction As one of the largest ports in southern Iran,MahshahrPort faces the risk of seawater intrusion from Mahshahr estuary. Mahshahr and Mousa estuary form an 86 kilometerwaterway. Midday mixed tide is dominant throughout this waterway. Moving towards the vertex of the estuary, ...  Read More

Spatial planning with regard to military defense
Investigating and predicting climate changes in JazMurian basin

Mohammad Hassan Nami

Volume 31, Issue 124 , March 2023, , Pages 137-147

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2023.560594.2899

Abstract
  Extended Abstract Introduction Gradual changes in climate systems and patterns such as temperature, humidity, cloudiness, and wind and precipitation patterns affect type of climate in different areas. The climate of lagoons is especially sensitive and easily affected by climate changes. Critical ecosystems ...  Read More

Geographic Data
Investigating the quality of potable groundwater in rural areas using geostatistical analysis in geographic information system - Case study: Ardabil City

Bahram Imani; Jafar Jafarzadeh

Volume 32, Issue 127 , December 2023, , Pages 151-170

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2023.562131.2906

Abstract
  Extended Abstract Introduction Assessments of water quality have recently developed and now include surface and groundwater pollution issues. Permanent changes occurring in the quality of groundwater, especially those affecting drinking water and salinization of water sources, are considered to be a ...  Read More

Spatial planning with regard to military defense
The position of environmental studies in Iran's spatial planning - Case study: regional physical plan and provincial training program

Esmaeil Najafi; Mohammad Shali

Volume 32, Issue 128 , February 2023, , Pages 159-174

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2023.1986896.2942

Abstract
  Extended AbstractIntroduction Environmental degradation and climate change are one of the most important challenges faced by all living organisms on earth today (Rafique et al., 2022). Human activities, urbanization, mining and industrialization accelerate environmental pollution (Etchie et al, ...  Read More

Geographic Data
Evaluating the trend of temperature changes, heat island and vegetation cover during the hot season in Yazd

Foroogh Mohammadi Ravari; Ahmad Mazidi; Zahra Behzadi shahrbabak

Volume 32, Issue 125 , June 2023, , Pages 163-177

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2023.561806.2904

Abstract
  Extended Abstract Introduction Replacing natural vegetation cover with impermeable urban surfaces) stone, cement, metal, etc.) has resulted in increased land surface temperature which is considered to be the most important problem of urban areas. Distinct temperature difference between the city and ...  Read More

Territorial conditions and security of border areas
Identification of areas prone to creating security defense infrastructure based on geomorphological parameters in the border strip of Khorasan Razavi province

kamyar Emami; Hamid Ganjaeian

Volume 32, Issue 126 , September 2023, , Pages 171-182

https://doi.org/10.22131/sepehr.2023.1974205.2930

Abstract
  Extended AbstractIntroductionThe importance of the issue of security has caused the protection of borders and the defense of border areas to be considered by the rulers in all historical periods, and in a way, the protection of borders means the continuation of the governance system of each country. ...  Read More

Examination of the Role of Optimum and Absolute Temperatures in Soybean's Performance (Jole in Gorgan)

Esmaeil Shahkouei

Volume 11, Issue 41 , May 2002, , Pages 35-40

Abstract
  It is clear that determining the type of product of each area and agricultural planning depend on the climate. One of the characteristics of climate change is temperature variation. The direct effect of heat on the distribution and dispersion of plants over the earth is certain. The sensitivity of plants ...  Read More

Sustainable Development and its Components in Urban Planning

Ghorban Panahi Jelodarlou

Volume 13, Issue 51 , November 2004, , Pages 36-40

Abstract
  This paper is about sustainable development and its constituent elements in urban planning, and in order to introduce this issue, which has an important place in urban studies and literature. From the review of environmental studies on city and urbanization issues, it has been deduced that citizens should ...  Read More

Avoiding Misuse of Spatial Data, Two Methods of Warning the Users

Ashraf Azimzadeh Irani (Translator)

Volume 11, Issue 44 , February 2002, , Pages 36-38

Abstract
  With current technology, combined processing of spatial datasets from multiple sources has become possible. Misuse of datasets often makes their processing expensive, time consuming and inaccurate. How can such problems be minimized?The authors of this paper have presented the results of their research ...  Read More

The Geoid and its Application

Manuchehr Musavizadeh Yazdi

Volume 1, Issue 4 , May 1992, , Pages 40-42

Abstract
  In general, geoid is of particular importance in sciences that are in any way related to measurement of quantities related to physics and geometry of the Earth. Especially in the basic science of geodesy, this hypothetical level is the foundation and also a useful tool for estimating many of the quantities ...  Read More

Geotourism abilities in the development of Abyaneh village

Somayyeh Khosravi

Volume 21, SEPEHR , February 2013, , Pages 43-47

Abstract
  Abyane, Masule, Kandovan and Meymand are four historical and exceptional villages who Iran beautiful and historical landscapes which can be investigated due to their. Abyane village is located in the skirts of Karkas Mountain, 40 kilometer North West of Natanz and 70 kilometers South of Kashan in Isfahan ...  Read More

Analysis and Evaluation of Ecotourism Development Potential and Strategies in Rijab Region (Kermanshah Province)

Mahdi Modiri; Jabbar Salimimanesh; Mohammad Abbasi; Sajjad Bagheri Seyyed Shokri

Volume 20, Issue 78 , August 2011, , Pages 43-50

Abstract
  Today, the goal of tourism planning is to fulfil the need to create sustainable planning in order to prevent the destructive effects of tourist activities on the tourist environments and areas (cities, villages, etc.), and that although tourist activities have achieved better goals and economic effects, ...  Read More

The Role of Morphodynamic Factors of Harirud and Human Erosion Function in Border Changes in the Northeast of Country, the Necessity of a Fundamental Strategy for Controlling Border-Rivers

Abolfazl Eshghi

Volume 12, Issue 47 , November 2003, , Pages 43-45

Abstract
  The management of border rivers control is important for countries adjacent to them due to changes in river channels and bed (especially in the lower reaches of the river). In many cases, the meandering of rivers leads to significant changes in boundary lines, leading to geopolitical outcomes and political ...  Read More

Status of Stars in Different Seasons

Zoleikha Bagheri (Translator)

Volume 8, Issue 32 , February 1999, , Pages 43-50

Abstract
  The International Astronomical Union has recognized eighty-eight constellations in different sizes and shapes. Their longest is Hydra, which covers almost 1303 square degrees of the sky’s surface, while Crux is only 68 square degrees. Centaurus contains forty nine stars with apparent magnitude ...  Read More

Earthquake-Prone Cities and Urban Information Systems

Mahdi Dehghan (Translator)

Volume 15, Issue 58 , August 2006, , Pages 44-45

Abstract
  New and accurate information can help decision makers in planning and controlling the normal situation. This type of dynamic information is of more importance for emergency and responsive planning. The data gathered in hours, days, months, and years after an unfortunate incident can improve policies ...  Read More

Environmental Management in Firuz Abad

Iran Ghazi; Babak Ejtema'ei

Volume 11, Issue 42 , August 2002, , Pages 44-46

Abstract
  Firoozabad is one of the cities of Fars province in southern Iran where environmental management has received less attention.In this paper, using the method of studying land systems, the factors affecting the current appearance of these systems are identified and the role of humans in degradation of ...  Read More

Revision of "Framework" Geographic Data for Production of Timely Data for GIS

Khosrou Khajeh (Translator)

Volume 8, Issue 30 , August 1999, , Pages 44-47

Abstract
  Application of the GIS technology and the quality of its results depend on access to digital geographic data of acceptable quality. Conversion of analogue maps into digital ones is a way of producing digital geographic data.Unfortunately, analogue maps are in most cases out-of-date. For vast countries, ...  Read More

GPS in Surveying (3): Time Systems and Scales
Volume 2, Issue 6 , February 1992, , Pages 45-55

Abstract
  It is possible to utilize any device that is able to produce a series of constant distances in time as a clock. The best time-setting scales available today utilize quartz crystal fluctuations or atomic state transformations. In surveying and navigation, these time scales should be linked to the Earth's ...  Read More

Physical Developments of Alvand Village (Considering the Establishment of the Industrial City of Alborz)

Sima Buzari

Volume 15, Issue 59 , November 2006, , Pages 46-51

Abstract
  In the years after the end of World War II, the transfer of human resources and the resulting developments led to the emergence of a phenomenon called "Developement", which become a slogan especially for the Third World and in particular the newly independent states. Between the 1950s and 1960s, development ...  Read More

Evaluation of Dijkstra and Genetic Algorithms in Order to Find the Shortest Route in GIS

Hamid Ebadi; Ruzbeh Shad

Volume 13, Issue 49 , May 2004, , Pages 46-50

Abstract
  With increasing development of GIS, the analysis functions applicable by it have also been significantly expanded, including network analysis. Finding the shortest path is among the important network analyses that is considered as one of the important applications in transportation issues. Considering ...  Read More

Determination of Precipitation Statistics' Homogeneity at Pluviometric Stations of the Bashar River Using the SPSS Software

Hasan Ali Ghayur; Farinush Kiarasi

Volume 12, Issue 48 , February 2003, , Pages 46-50

Abstract
  One of the problems encountered by researchers in natural science and related sciences is lack of homogeneity in precipitation statistics of pluviometry stations in a region or a basin. Thus, the precipitation statistics of one or more stations do not match those of other stations, and this implies that ...  Read More

Application of Geomorphological Maps in Development

Abdalhamid Rajaei

Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, , Pages 46-49

Abstract
  Geomorphologic maps are, in fact, the result of research on morphogenic phenomena of a region, drawn on desirable scale and by using aerial photos as illustrative data in the field of topographic maps. The significance of the phenomena shown on these maps is different in terms of the type of map and ...  Read More

GPS and Earthquake
Volume 1, Issue 2 , February 1990, , Pages 46-51

Abstract
  Loma Prieta, at 3791 feet above the sea level, is the tallest point of the Santa Cruz Mountain. The summit, covered fully by forests, overlooks Monterey Bay on the south and the Santa Clara Valley on the northeast, and is located a few miles south-east of the highway 17 and off the winding road of the ...  Read More

Impact of Climate on Population Dispersion (Case Study: Fars Province)

Zahra Hejazi Zadeh; Saeed Negahban

Volume 16, Issue 61 , May 2007, , Pages 47-49

Abstract
  In this research, we tried to identify the relationship between population areas of Fars province and climatic conditions of different regions of the province. Therefore, at first, different air masses affecting the climate of the province were identified. These masses include the northern, western, ...  Read More

Landslide of Bayanloo Village in Bijar Province

Bahram Azadbakht

Volume 12, Issue 45 , May 2003, , Pages 47-48

Abstract
  The district of Bijar is located in Central Iran. This area is located on the urumiyyeh-dokhtar volcanic strip along the northwest-southeast direction. For a brief survey of the geological situation, the district of Bijar is subdivided as follows.  Read More

The Effective Temperature and Climatic Design of Buildings in Kirman

Ahmad Ali Naderi

Volume 11, Issue 43 , November 2002, , Pages 47-55

Abstract
  A look at the history of architecture in the world shows that building designers have been consistently making efforts to respond to climatic conditions and its impacts on residential environments. Consideration of climatic conditions is the only reliable guarantee to increase the useful life-span of ...  Read More

An Introduction to the History of Snow Studies in Iran and the World

Mohammad Mosayyebi

Volume 9, Issue 34 , August 2000, , Pages 47-50

Abstract
  The modern meteorological studies began with the invention of hygrometer and anemometer by Da Vinci in 1500, and reached a more complete form by invention of thermometer in 1593 by Galileo. Raining in Italy in the year 1639 was measured by Castelli’s rain gauge. In 1653, Ferdinand formed a network ...  Read More

Geometric Calibration of the Aerial Digital Camera "ULTRACAM D"

Hamid Ma'soumi (Translator)

Volume 14, Issue 55 , November 2005, , Pages 48-50

Abstract
  The evaluation of the geometric function of a large-scale digital camera (ULTRACAMD) is the main subject of this paper.The concepts of geometric calibration by bundle adjustment method have been described.The additional parameters based on the specific design of the camera are determined and defined, ...  Read More

Principles of Remote Sensing - Part I

Hamid Malmirian (Translator)

Volume 8, Issue 29 , May 1999, , Pages 48-52

Abstract
  Remote sensing is the art of obtaining information about an object, area or phenomenon through analysis of data gained by tools that are not in physical contact with the case studied. In many ways, remote sensing can be considered as a “reading” process. Using different sensors, data that ...  Read More