Scientific- Research Quarterly of Geographical Data (SEPEHR)

Current Issue

By Issue

By Author

By Subject

Author Index

Keyword Index

About Journal

Aims and Scope

Editorial Board

Publication Ethics

Indexing and Abstracting

Related Links

FAQ

Peer Review Process

News

Journal Forms

Terms and conditions of submitting an article

Paper Preparation Guide

An investigation of changes in total solar radiation received at ground level in semi-arid areas using modified data of field stations- Case study: bolometric stations in Tabriz and Kermanshah

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Azad University

Abstract

Solar radiation is one of the most important and influential parameters in thermal balance of the atmosphere and thus it is considered to be the basis of many climatic studies. Evapotranspiration is defined by the amount of available energy for evaporation. Since energy at ground level is mostly supplied by the sun, many researchers have been interested in the influence of solar radiation on agriculture and especially irrigation sciences. Main research variables include total radiation received at ground level and the slope of radiation changes which are calculated and analyzed using data quality control and routing methods recommended by World Meteorological Organization, and measured at two different geographical points with semi-arid climate. Regarding Pearson correlation coefficient, the significance level of Kermanshah station was set at 99% and Tabriz was set at 95%. Total annual radiation and statistical period are positive related. With an increase in statistical years, annual radiation increases with an appropriate slope which shows the ascending trend of annual radiation in stations.

Keywords

References
-1 ابراهیم­پور،عبدالسلام؛معرفت،مهدی؛نیری،هادی؛ 1388. ارائهیکرابطهجدیدبرایتخمینمیزانتابشکلدراقلیم­هایمختلفایران،مجلهعلمی- پژوهشیفضایجغرافیایی،سالنهم،شماره 25،صفحات 1-22،بهار.
-2بیات،کامیار؛میرلطیفی،سیدمجید. 1388. تخمینتابشکلخورشیدیروزانهبااستفادهازمدل­هایرگرسیونیوشبکه­هایعصبیمصنوعی،مجلهعلومکشاورزیومنابعطبیعی،جلدشانزدهم،شماره 3.
-3سبزیپرور،علی­اکبر. (1384). مدل­سازیتابشکشوربااستفادهازداده­هایزمینی،اطلاعاتماهواره­ایومدل­هایفیزیکی،طرحسازمانهواشناسیکشور،صص 181.
-4سنجل. (1384)،«گرمایشوسرمایشرویکردینو»،ترجمهامیراصلانی،ک. شرکتتولیدیوصنعتیانرژیکشور،صفحات 36-39 و 81-114.
-5 صفایی،بتول؛خلجیاسدی،مرتضی؛تقی­زاده،حبیب؛جیلاوندی،افسانه؛طالقانی،گیتی؛دانش،ماندانا. (1384)،برآوردپتانسیلتابشخورشیدیدرایرانوتهیهاطلسیتابشیآن،مجلهعلوموفنونهسته­ای،شماره 33،صص 27.
-6 علیزاده،امین؛خلیلی،نجمه، 1388. تعیینضرایبمعادلهآنگستروموتوسعهیکمعادلهرگرسیونیبرآوردتابشخورشیدی (مطالعهموردی: منطقهمشهد)،مجلهآبوخاک (علوموصنایعکشاورزی)،جلد 23،شماره 1،صص238 - 229.
-7 کوچکی،علیرضا؛نصیریمحلاتی،مهدی؛شریفی،حمیدرضا؛زند،اسکندر؛کمالی،غلامعلی. 1380. شبیهسازیرشد،فنولوژیوتولیدارقامگندمدراثرتغییراقلیمدرمشهد. مجلهبیابان،جلد 6،شماره 2،صص 117-127.
-8 مدیری،احسان. (1392). اثرتغییراتتابشدریافتیسطحزمین  ناشیازتغییراقلیمدرمیزانعملکردمحصولاتزراعی (مطالعهموردی: گندم)،پایاننامهکارشناسیارشد،دانشگاهآزاداسلامی،واحدعلوموتحقیقاتتهران،تهران.
-9 مرادی،س. (1384)،تنظیمشرایطمحیطی،تهران،انتشاراتآشیان،صفحه 79-104.
-10 موسویبایگی،محمد؛اشرف،بتول؛میانآبادی،آمنه. (1389). بررسیمدل­هایمختلفبرآوردتابشخورشیدیبهمنظورمعرفیمناسب­ترینمدلدریکاقلیمنیمهخشک،نشریهآبوخاک،جلد 24،شماره 4،صص. 836-844.
 
11-Al-Awadhi, S.A. Change in regime and transfer function models of global solar radiation in Kuwait, Environmental modeling & Software 20, pp.1167-1174, 2005.
12-Al-Awadhi, S.A., El-Nashar, N., Stochastic modeling of global solar radiation measured in the stat of Kuwait. Environmetrics 13(7), 751-758, 2002.
13-Allen, R.G., L.S. Pereira, D. Raes and M. Smith, 1998. Crop evapotranspiration-guidelines for computing crop water requirements. FAO irrigation and drainage paper 56. United nation food and Agriculture Organization, Rome.
14- Bradley, R. S., Ed., 1991: Global Changes of the Past. UCAR/Office for Interdisciplinary Earth Studies, Global Change Institute, Boulder, CO, 514 pp.
15- Cutforth, H. W., Judiesch, D., 2007: Long-term changes to incoming solar energy in Canadian prairie, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 145, pp.167–175.
16- De Souza, L.J., R.L. Nicacio And M.A. Lima moura, 2005. Global solar radiation measurements in Macieo, Brazil. Agricultural water manage. 30: 1203 – 1220.
17-Hartmann, D. L., 1994: Global Physical Climatology. International Geophysics Series, Vol. 56, Academic Press.
18-IRIMO. Islamic Republic of Iran Meteorological Office, Data Center, Tehran, Iran.
19-Iziomon, M.G. and H. Mayer, 2002. Assessment of some global solar radiation parameterizations. 64 (2): 1631 – 1643.
20-Lean, Judith; Rind, David,1998. Climate forcing by changing solar radiation. Journal of Climate, Volume 11, p. 3069-3094.
21-Penner, J. E., and Coauthors, 1994: Quantifying and minimizing uncertainty of climate forcing by anthropogenic aerosols. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 75, 375-400.
22-Penner, J. E., T. M. L. Wigley, P. Jaumann, B. D. Santer, and K. E. Taylor, 1995: Anthropogenic aerosols and climate change: A method for calibrating forcing. Assessing Climate Change - The Story of the Model Evaluation Consortium for Climate Assessment, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Publ. UCRL-JC-124338.
23-Stanhill, G., Cohen, S., 2005: Solar Radiation Changes in the United States during the Twentieth Century, Journal of climate, Vol. 18. pp.1503-1512
24-Surface Meteorology and Solar Energy, Atmospheric science data center, sponsored by NASA's Applied Science Program in the Science Mission Directorate, developed by POWER: Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resource Project. (Larc.NASA:SSE) https://eosweb.larc.nasa.gov/sse/
25-Time Series of Solar Radiation Data - for Free, Solar Energy Services for Professional, Solar radiation data (SoDa). http://www.soda-is.com/eng/services/services_radiation_free_eng.php
Scientific- Research Quarterly of Geographical Data (SEPEHR)
Volume 22, Issue 88 - Serial Number 88
January 2014
Pages 75-80
Files
Share
How to cite
Statistics