Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

• Seyyed Ramin Ghaffari ¹
• Masoumeh Torki Harchagani ²

¹ Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, Payam Noor University, Shahin Shahr Center

² Master of of Sociology, Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan Branch

Abstract

Today, tourism as a clean industry in a modern and postmodern world is able to play an important and effective role in the sustainable development of human societies by creating employment and increasing national income.
Based on this fact, the present article, while describing current situation, aims to present an estimate of the industry’s role in creating occupational opportunities and national income in the 2020 horizon through answering a number of questions by taking advantage of secondary studies and analyzing the latest official statistics provided by accredited national and international authorities.
The results show that, despite the undeniable impacts of tourism on the above mentioned indicators, we unfortunately see a negative balance of trade in much of the time period studied due to the imbalance between the statistics of tourists entering and leaving the country. This imbalance might be compensated for only through a review of the current policies, the formulation and implementation of structural-functional strategies in this field.

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