Volume 32 (2023)
Volume 31 (2022)
Volume 30 (2021)
Volume 29 (2020)
Volume 28 (2019)
Volume 27 (2018)
Volume 26 (2017)
Volume 25 (2016)
Volume 24 (2015)
Volume 23 (2014)
Volume 22 (2013)
Volume 21 (2012)
Volume 20 (2011)
Volume 19 (2010)
Volume 18 (2009)
Volume 17 (2008)
Volume 16 (2007)
Volume 15 (2006)
Volume 14 (2005)
Volume 13 (2004)
Volume 12 (2003)
Volume 11 (2002)
Volume 9 (2000)
Volume 8 (1999)
Volume 7 (1998)
Volume 6 (1997)
Volume 5 (1996)
Volume 4 (1995)
Volume 3 (1994)
Volume 2 (1992-1993)
Volume 1 (1990-1992)
Cartography and the Internet - Part I

Mahdi Modiri

Volume 10, Issue 38 , August 2001, Pages 2-7

Abstract
  Currently, there are many computer sites that make maps accessible to users all over the world. The main reasons for their increasing expansion are:• Reduction of cost (distribution of color graphics such as maps by computer sites costs far less than printing and distributing maps on paper)• ...  Read More

An Introduction to Military Geography - Part VI

Seyyed Yahya Safavi

Volume 10, Issue 38 , August 2001, Pages 8-10

Abstract
  Ground offensive forces, though with high mobility potential, if lacking air support facilities, will have to pass wide rivers by swimming or boat, and in some cases by building a bridge over the river, without decreasing their advancing speed; and this is so while the enemy's defense forces have been ...  Read More

Utilization of Modern Technology in Hydrography

Abbas Ali Saleh Abadi (Translator)

Volume 10, Issue 38 , August 2001, Pages 11-18

Abstract
  Although multi-beam echo-sounders have been utilized to transmit and use several types of audio pulses simultaneously in hydrography (to determine the depth and topography of the sea floor) for a long time and are presented at the market for hydrographic equipment, but the extensive use of this type ...  Read More

Importance of the Internet in Rural and Agricultural Development

Ali Akbar Najafi Kani

Volume 10, Issue 38 , August 2001, Pages 19-21

Abstract
  The Internet is one of the new technologies that can accelerate the progress of developing countries through the approach of developmental communication. The history of these countries testifies to the fact that the transfer of technology without its adaptation with the host country's economic, social, ...  Read More

Control of Sand-Hill Movements and Prevention of their Harmful Effect on Vital Infrastructures

Shahram Ghal'eh Mola'ei; Bahman Rashidi

Volume 10, Issue 38 , August 2001, Pages 22-24

Abstract
  One-third of land is covered with desert; characteristics of these areas include high temperature due to intensity of sunlight, severe winds, and low and dispersed precipitation over the year, which cause reduction of vegetation and dispersion of plants. One of the most effective causes of this little ...  Read More

Jupiter: the Gigantic Primary World

Zoleikha Bagheri (Translator)

Volume 10, Issue 38 , August 2001, Pages 25-39

Abstract
  • Each of the storms of Jupiter last for more than three centuries.• What does the clear color of Jupiter indicate?• There is probably no solid surface under Jupiter’s clouds.• The planet is capable of releasing radio waves with a power of 400 billion watts.• A massive ...  Read More

Interpretation of Aerial and Satellite Images - Part IV

Hamid Malmirian (Translator)

Volume 10, Issue 38 , August 2001, Pages 40-44

Abstract
  The earth has a very complex and variable surface. Its terrain shapes and compositional materials reflect rocky substrates and non-solid materials that are located in the lower part of the earth and always cause changes on the surface of the earth following changes in internal factors. Any type of rocks, ...  Read More

An Overview of Geographic Condition of Siahrood - Rudbar Basin in Gilan Province

Jalil-al-Din Sarvar

Volume 10, Issue 38 , August 2001, Pages 45-54

Abstract
  The present paper is a summary of the "Siahrood-Rudbar Basin" research project, of which I am one of the managers and advisors, and producer of its physiographic and erosion-sedimentary section. Other sections of the study (geology, climate, vegetation, soil, socioeconomic status) were carried out by ...  Read More

The Process of Production and the Quality of Buildings in the City of Isfahan

Mohammad Reza Varesi

Volume 10, Issue 38 , August 2001, Pages 55-59

Abstract
  What is especially important in analyzing housing problems is the study of life-span of buildings as well as their quality, a task which is related to new technologies. Investigating these factors can show the need of construction andrenovation of buildings to planners with a brighter vision.The last ...  Read More

Classification of Climatic Factors in Determination of Drought Occurrence Using the Scalogram Model (Case Study: Hamedan Province)

Ali Baratian (Compilation)

Volume 10, Issue 38 , August 2001, Pages 60-64

Abstract
  Drought is lack or inadequacy of rainfall over a long period of time, so that it leads to a lack of moisture in soil and reduces the flowing waters, thereby interrupting human activities and plant and animal life. The time between last rainfall and observation of tangible decrease in rivers’ water ...  Read More