Volume 32 (2023)
Volume 31 (2022)
Volume 30 (2021)
Volume 29 (2020)
Volume 28 (2019)
Volume 27 (2018)
Volume 26 (2017)
Volume 25 (2016)
Volume 24 (2015)
Volume 23 (2014)
Volume 22 (2013)
Volume 21 (2012)
Volume 20 (2011)
Volume 19 (2010)
Volume 18 (2009)
Volume 17 (2008)
Volume 16 (2007)
Volume 15 (2006)
Volume 14 (2005)
Volume 13 (2004)
Volume 12 (2003)
Volume 11 (2002)
Volume 10 (2001)
Volume 9 (2000)
Volume 8 (1999)
Volume 7 (1998)
Volume 6 (1997)
Volume 5 (1996)
Volume 4 (1995)
Volume 3 (1994)
Volume 2 (1992-1993)
Volume 1 (1990-1992)
Number of Articles: 13
Note
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 1-64
Abstract
The display of the face of the Earth (map history) has evolved from fantasy and imaginative maps to reality and geometric and graphical precision. The linkage and correlation between mathematical sciences, physics and mathematical geography with surveying and cartography have always had a profound effect ... Read MoreImportance of Maps on Seas
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 4-9
Abstract
Man has to find a means for communicating with others, transferring knowledge and findings and expressing his wishes. The first thing humans found for fulfilling these needs was a direct dialogue. The conversation had the disadvantage that its audience was limited because a different language was used ... Read MoreGeography of Government Policies
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 10-16
Abstract
In this paper, the term "government" indicates the general meaning of an independent state. A government is a political unit with a permanent population and territory, systematically and economically organized and with a regular communications network that enjoys sovereignty. Sovereignty means independence ... Read MoreThe Map of Seabeds
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 18-23
Abstract
Due to the relative ease of movement in different areas and direct observation of various cases, the study of dry lands has so far made great progress, and almost all dry lands have been examined and valuable and almost comprehensive information have been achieved on the Earth’s layers, strata, ... Read MoreSelection of GPS Receiver for Surveying Goals
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 24-32
Abstract
Just as avoiding modern technology seems wrong, hasty and unaware attitude toward purchase of all types of advanced goods is also to be taken as unwise. It is obvious that surveying must adapt to the latest advancements and equip itself with progressive methods and tools, but it might be better that ... Read MoreGeography and its Applications - Part II
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 33-35
Abstract
In the second issue of the Sepehr journal, we defined Geography in simple words as a science that examines the observable differences over the Earth’s surface, with the benefit of utilizing these observations for various aims. In this issue, we take a step further and state that the cause of these ... Read MoreApplication of Electromagnetic Waves and Electronics in Surveying and Geodesy - Part III
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 36-39
Abstract
We have seen the definition of electromagnetic waves in previous papers. Parts of the spectrum of these waves used in new surveying and geodetic equipment include: 1) Infrared radiation 2) Visible light 3) Microwave All of these three are used in new tools to measure lengths and distances. Read MoreEstimation of the Costs of GPS-Based Surveying
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 40-43
Abstract
The Global Positioning System (GPS) currently has seven active satellites of block 2 and six satellites left over from the block, and provides the possibility of good geodetic positioning for several hours every day (with more precision than what is possible with today's surveying tools.). Since GPS ... Read MoreDefinition of Surveyor
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 44-45
Abstract
The definition presented here was passed by the 56th FIG Convention in 2010. Read MoreApplication of Geomorphological Maps in Development
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 46-49
Abstract
Geomorphologic maps are, in fact, the result of research on morphogenic phenomena of a region, drawn on desirable scale and by using aerial photos as illustrative data in the field of topographic maps. The significance of the phenomena shown on these maps is different in terms of the type of map and ... Read MoreGIS Information Systems
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 50-55
Abstract
In this paper, we try to emphasize on the importance of new display systems by reviewing educational and research limitations and deficiencies of traditional methods of displaying land features. The three-dimensional representation of the GIS and its practical aspects forms the next section. The main ... Read MoreBook Introduction and Criticism: Encyclopedia of Villages and Religious Places
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 55-61
Abstract
One of the highly valuable geographic books, published in Iran in 1988, but not yet criticised or paid due attention (as far as the author is informed), is the book entitled " Iran's Encyclopedia of Villages and Religious Places" written by Dr. M.H. Papeli Yazdi and published by the Astan-e-Ghods Razavi ... Read MoreTopographic Maps
Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 1991, Pages 62-64