نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

دانشجوی دکتری زمین شناسی

چکیده

در بیشتر خاک ­های مناطق گرم و مرطوب، افق کائولینیتی بیشتر افق گیبسیتی را می ­پوشاند، اما این مسئله نمی­ تواند ناشی از فرآیند یک شسته شدن ساده باشد. با اندازه­ گیری مقادیر عناصر شیمیایی برگشتی در لایه روی مواد آلی در اکوسیستم در چرخه جنگلی وارد گردیده است و این فرآیند مانع شسته شدن سیلیس به قسمت­ های زیرین شده و باعث پایداری بیشتر کائولن در قسمت­ های فوقانی گردیده است. ترکیب کانی­ های  این گونه خاک­ ها به وسیله فعالیت­ های بیولوژیکی نیز تحت تأثیر قرار می­ گیرد.

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Relationship Between Biological Activities, Forest Rains and Mineralogical Composition of Soils

نویسنده [English]

  • Hosein Azizi (Translator)

Ph.D. Student of Geology

چکیده [English]

In most of warm and humid regions’ soils, the kaolinite horizon covers most of the gibbsite horizon, but this cannot be due to a simple process of washing. By measuring the amount of chemical elements returned to the layer on organic matters in the ecosystem in forest cycle, this process has prevented the silica from being washed down to the lower parts, causing more kaolin stability in the upper parts. The combination of minerals in these soils is also affected by biological activity.

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34- We thank J.Proctor, B.Forsberg, C.Forti, and A. Herbillon for improving the text and for improving the text and for their constructive.