نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
کارشناس نقشه برداری
چکیده
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The block adjustment is possible with a combination of photo and model observations. Multicolinear equations are used for photos, and 3D transformation equations are utilized for independent models. The photo and model observations jointly form a set of reduced normalized equations and are calculated simultaneously to obtain all the unknown parameters in the calculation block. Additional parameters may be used to remove systemic errors in adjustment.